What You Need to Know About the Recent Earthquake in Russia, Tsunami Threats, and Staying Safe While Traveling

Waves crashing along the Oregon Coast. Image by Ricardo Olvera.

A powerful 8.8-magnitude earthquake recently struck off the coast of Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula, triggering a volcano near Kamchatka as well as tsunami warnings across the Pacific- from Russia and Japan to Hawaii, Alaska, and the U.S. West Coast. Waves caused flooding in some areas, prompting evacuations and urgent alerts. This event is a stark reminder that natural disasters can happen unexpectedly, and being prepared is essential, especially if you’re traveling.

If you find yourself near coastal areas or traveling in regions at risk, here’s what I recommend:

1. Recognize natural warning signs. One of the most important things you can do in a tsunami-prone area is to pay close attention to what nature is telling you. If you notice the ocean suddenly receding dramatically- sometimes so far that it exposes the sea floor, coral reefs, or even fish stranded on the shore- this is often the earliest and most visible warning sign of an impending tsunami. This phenomenon occurs because the massive energy displacing the ocean floor pulls water away from the coast before the tsunami wave arrives. It’s important to understand that this natural signal doesn’t come with a lot of time; the tsunami could follow minutes later. If you see this, don’t hesitate—evacuate immediately and move to higher ground or as far inland as possible. Waiting or trying to observe further can put you at serious risk.

2. Pay attention to official alerts. While natural signs are critical, it’s equally vital to stay connected to official information channels. Make sure your phone’s emergency alert system is turned on, so you receive government-issued tsunami warnings and updates in real time. If you’re staying at a hotel or resort, listen closely to instructions from staff and monitor local radio stations for emergency broadcasts. Authorities will provide important information about evacuation routes, timing, and safe zones. Ignoring official alerts can delay your response and jeopardize your safety.

3. Have an emergency plan. Preparation is key to responding calmly and effectively during a crisis. Before you travel to coastal or tsunami-risk areas, familiarize yourself with evacuation routes and high-ground locations near your accommodation. Keep a small emergency kit packed with essentials such as identification, important documents (passport, insurance), medications, a flashlight, water, and some non-perishable snacks. Having these items ready to grab can save precious time when every minute counts.

4. Stay calm and act quickly. In an emergency, it’s natural to feel fear or uncertainty, but staying calm allows you to think clearly and make smart decisions. When a tsunami warning or natural signs appear, do not hesitate or delay your evacuation. Time is your most critical resource, and taking immediate action dramatically improves your chances of staying safe. Remember, it’s better to be safe and evacuate unnecessarily than to risk your life by waiting.

   
   

For those traveling by cruise ship and wondering about tsunami safety, here’s the reassuring news: cruise ships are very safe during tsunami threats. Tsunamis are massive waves caused by shifts in the ocean floor, but their energy is strongest in shallow coastal waters. In deep ocean waters- where cruise ships typically sail- the waves are much less intense and usually go unnoticed. Cruise lines also have rigorous safety protocols and constant monitoring to ensure passenger safety.

In case of emergency, keep these contacts handy:

• Local emergency services (in Japan, dial 110 for police and 119 for fire or ambulance; in Australia, dial 000; in Russia, dial 112; and in Canada, dial 911; in the United States, dial 911; always check the number for wherever you are)

• Your country’s embassy or consulate for assistance with evacuations or lost documents

• Your travel insurance provider for medical support or trip disruptions

• Local authorities for updates on evacuation routes and safety measures

  
  

Travel is one of life’s great pleasures, but it also requires responsibility and awareness- especially in unpredictable situations like earthquakes and tsunamis. Staying informed, trusting your instincts, and having a plan can make all the difference.

Wishing you safe travels and calm seas.